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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
24.3 to 37.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0