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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.6773 Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6773 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.6773 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
1120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
92 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.6 to 4.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0