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C46200 Brass vs. EN 1.8833 Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8833 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8833 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.8 to 99.98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0