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C46200 Brass vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1