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C46200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1017 Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1017 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1017 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
220 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
130 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.11 to 99.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0