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C46200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1035 Steel

C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1035 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1035 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
13 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
360 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
570 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
300 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
79 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
250 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.38
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
98.6 to 99.08
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0