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C46200 Brass vs. C18100 Copper

Both C46200 brass and C18100 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46200 brass and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 34
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 290
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 480
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 290
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69 to 100
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72 to 400
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.3 to 37.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5