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C46400 Brass vs. ASTM B522 Class I

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B522 class I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
96
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
34
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
280 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
120 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
4.5 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
75 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
4.4 to 7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
5.5 to 8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
13 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
23.5 to 26.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35