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C46400 Brass vs. ASTM B780 Alloy

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B780 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
83
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.1 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
30
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
200 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
330 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
70 to 76
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
62 to 68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
4.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
9.1 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
11 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
23.5 to 25.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Silver (Ag), % 0
74 to 76
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0