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C46400 Brass vs. AWS BVAu-2

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BVAu-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
92
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.1
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
2.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
7.1

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
19.5 to 20.5
Gold (Au), % 0
79.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0