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C46400 Brass vs. Grade 17 Titanium

C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 310
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4