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C46400 Brass vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

Both C46400 brass and C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
41
Calomel Potential, mV -400
-250
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants