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C46400 Brass vs. C82800 Copper

Both C46400 brass and C82800 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46400 brass and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
670 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
380 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 140
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
590 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 36.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5