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C46500 Brass vs. 383.0 Aluminum

C46500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5