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C46500 Brass vs. C15900 Copper

Both C46500 brass and C15900 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
95
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 380
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.76 to 0.84
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.33
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.66 to 0.74
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0