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C46500 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze

Both C46500 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 380
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5