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C46500 Brass vs. C85800 Brass

Both C46500 brass and C85800 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 55 to 95
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
31 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3