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C46500 Brass vs. C86700 Bronze

Both C46500 brass and C86700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0