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C46500 Brass vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C46500 brass and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C46500 brass and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 610
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 490
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
35
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 160
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 1170
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3