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C47940 Brass vs. 1060 Aluminum

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
1.1 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.6 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0