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C47940 Brass vs. 6065 Aluminum

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15