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C47940 Brass vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1127 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
96.6 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0