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C47940 Brass vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55