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C47940 Brass vs. C17500 Copper

Both C47940 brass and C17500 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
45
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
200 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
170 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
30 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
120 to 2390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5