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C47940 Brass vs. C43400 Brass

Both C47940 brass and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants