C47940 Brass vs. C52400 Bronze
Both C47940 brass and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
| 110 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.31 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
| 41 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 380 to 520 | |
| 450 to 880 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 170 | |
| 190 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 130 | |
| 170 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 850 | |
| 1000 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 800 | |
| 840 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
| 370 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 110 | |
| 50 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 20 | |
| 18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 25 | |
| 35 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
| 8.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
| 3.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
| 58 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 330 | |
| 390 |
Common Calculations
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.1 | |
| 6.9 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 17 | |
| 14 to 28 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 14 to 17 | |
| 15 to 23 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 36 | |
| 15 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 17 | |
| 17 to 32 |
Alloy Composition
| Copper (Cu), % | 63 to 66 | |
| 87.8 to 91 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0.1 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0.030 to 0.35 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 1.2 to 2.0 | |
| 9.0 to 11 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 28.1 to 34.6 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |