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C47940 Brass vs. C82200 Copper

Both C47940 brass and C82200 copper are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5