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C47940 Brass vs. C83800 Bronze

Both C47940 brass and C83800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7