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C47940 Brass vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C47940 brass and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0