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C47940 Brass vs. C87700 Bronze

Both C47940 brass and C87700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8