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C47940 Brass vs. C94300 Bronze

Both C47940 brass and C94300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0