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C47940 Brass vs. C94700 Bronze

Both C47940 brass and C94700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3