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C47940 Brass vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C47940 brass and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
46
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 310
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 390
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 100
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 740
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 66
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.1 to 34.6
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3