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C48500 Brass vs. 2117 Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15