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C48500 Brass vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 310MoLN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
45.2 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0