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C48500 Brass vs. EN 1.0596 Steel

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0596 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0596 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.24
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.8 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0