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C48500 Brass vs. EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4736 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.7 to 2.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
77 to 81.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0