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C48500 Brass vs. EN 1.7703 Steel

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7703 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.7703 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
74
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
420 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.11 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
94.6 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0