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C48500 Brass vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
67
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15