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C48500 Brass vs. Grade 14 Titanium

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 14 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.4 to 99.56
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4