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C48500 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
55
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4