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C48500 Brass vs. Type 1 Niobium

C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 1 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is Type 1 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.7 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0