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C48500 Brass vs. C15000 Copper

Both C48500 brass and C15000 copper are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
99.8 to 99.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0