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C48500 Brass vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C48500 brass and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
46
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5