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C48500 Brass vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C48500 brass and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5