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C48500 Brass vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C48500 brass and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48500 brass and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 40
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 500
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56 to 140
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 500
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 17
8.8

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0