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C48600 Brass vs. 6018 Aluminum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.1 to 97.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15