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C48600 Brass vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
74
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5