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C48600 Brass vs. A413.0 Aluminum

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.9 to 89
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25