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C48600 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C48600 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 360
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 170
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55 to 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 61 to 140
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.5 to 12
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 14
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 12
40

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.4 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0